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Cumberland-Plateau-PDC-Profile-1

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Cumberland Plateau PDC

Virginia

Last updated: 4/17/2024 2:09:55 AM

Buchanan County • Dickenson County • Russell County • Tazewell County

Virginia Employment Commission
Economic Information & Analytics Division

6606 West Broad Street , Richmond, Virginia 23230
Tel: (804) 786-7496 Email:[email protected]

https://virginiaworks.com

http://www.virginialmi.com/ -— Virginia

“| COMMUNITY PROFILE

Cumberland Plateau

Buchanan County « Dickenson County + Russell County « Tazews

PDC —

ll County

Virginia Employment Commission

Economic Information & Anal

labor market information

lytics Division

6606 West Broad Street , Richmond, Virginia 23230 Tel: (804) 786-7496 Email:[email protected] https:/Ivirginiaworks.com

Last updated: 4/17/2024 2:09:55 AM

Table of Contents

I. Introduction

II. Demographic Profile

Population by Age Cohort

Population by Race/Ethnicity

Population by Gender

Population Change

Population Projections by Age and Gender

English Language Skills

Commuting Patterns

III. Economic Profile Unemployment Rates

Employers by Size of Establishment

Employment by Size of Establishment

Employment by Industry

New Hires by Industry

Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed

50 Largest Employers

In-Commuting

Out-Commuting

Unemployment Insurance Payments

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New Startup Firms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Virginia Employment Commission Page 2 of 45

ContentsCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC

Contents

Table of Contents

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III.

Introduction . wee sae 4 Demographic Profile …+220000. 5 Population by Age Cohort… . cee eee eee 6 Population by Race/Ethnicity … eee eee eee 7 Population by Gender… eee eee eee 7 Population Change 8 Population Projections by Age and Gender … 9 Population Projections by Race/Ethnicity … 9 English Language Skills 6… eee 10 Commuting Patterns 2… eee eee ee 10 In-Commuting 11 Out-Commuting . 11 Economic Profile …e0eeeeeee 12 Unemployment Rates… eee eee 13 Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed … 15 Unemployment Insurance Payments …0005 18 Employers by Size of Establishment …005 20 Employment by Size of Establishment …5 20 50 Largest Employers 1… eee eee eee 21 Employment by Industry … 0. cece ee eee ee 22 New Startup Firms… . cece eee 23 New Hires by Industry … 0… eee 24

Virginia Employment Commission

Page 2 of 45

Turnover by Industry

Average Weekly Wage by Industry

Age of Workers by Industry

Industry Employment and Projections

Occupation Employment and Projections

Growth Occupations

Declining Occupations

IV. Education Profile Educational Attainment

Educational Attainment by Age

Educational Attainment by Gender

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Educational Attainment by Race/Ethnicity

Graduate Data Trends

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Training Providers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Virginia Employment Commission Page 3 of 45

ContentsCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Contents

Turnover by Industry… … cee eee eee eee 25 Average Weekly Wage by Industry …00% 26 Age of Workers by Industry «1… cece eee eee 27 Industry Employment and Projections …+5 28 Occupation Employment and Projections … 30 Growth Occupations … 2… eee ee eee eee eee 32 Declining Occupations … eee eee eee 33 Consumer Price Index (CPI)… ee cece eee eee 34 Local Option Sales Tax… eee eee 35 IV. Education Profile …+.-eeeeeeee 37 Educational Attainment … 0… sees eee eee 38 Educational Attainment by Age… ee eee eee 39 Educational Attainment by Gender …00005 40 Educational Attainment by Race/Ethnicity … 41 Graduate Data Trends … 0.6 e eee eee eee 42 Training Providers … ccc eee eee eee 43

Virginia Employment Commission Page 3 of 45

This report provides a community profile of Cumberland Plateau PDC. It is intended to complement the information found in our Virginia Workforce Connection application, which can be accessed online at:

www.VirginiaLMI.com

The report is divided into three major sections. The first contains a profile of regional demographic characteristics and trends, the second supplies similar information for the regional economy, and the third provides a profile of regional education characteristics.

I. Introduction

Virginia Employment Commission Page 4 of 45

IntroductionCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC

Introduction

This report provides a community profile of Cumberland Plateau PDC. It is intended to complement the information found in our Virginia Workforce Connection application, which can be accessed online at:

www. VirginiaLMI.com

The report is divided into three major sections. The first contains a profile of regional demographic characteristics and trends, the second supplies similar information for the regional economy, and the third provides a profile of regional education characteristics.

tio}

Virginia Employment Commission

Page 4 of 45,

II. Demographic Profile

This Demographic Profile provides an in-depth analysis of the population in Cumberland Plateau PDC. Most of the data is produced by the U.S. Census Bureau, and includes demographic characteristics such as age, race/ethnicity, and gender.

Related Terms and DefinitionsOverview

Ability to speak English For people who speak a language other than English at home, the response represents the person’s own perception of his or her ability to speak English. Because census questionnaires are usually completed by one household member, the responses may represent the perception of another household member.

Age The age classification is based on the age of the person in complete years as of April 1, 2010. The age of the person usually was derived from their date of birth information. Their reported age was used only when date of birth information was unavailable.

Gender The data on gender were derived from answers to a question that was asked of all people. Individuals were asked to mark either “male” or “female” to indicate their gender. For most cases in which gender was not reported, it was determined by the appropriate entry from the person’s given (i.e., first) name and household relationship. Otherwise, gender was imputed according to the relationship to the householder and the age of the person.

Race The concept of race as used by the Census Bureau reflects self-identification by people according to the race or races with which they most closely identify. The categories are sociopolitical constructs and should not be interpreted as being scientific or anthropological in nature. Furthermore, the race categories include both racial and national-origin groups.

Please note: In the past, our population by race/ethnicity data has always excluded the Hispanic ethnicity from each race category. Starting in January 2013, each race category now includes all ethnicities.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 5 of 45

Demographic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC

Demographic Profile

Demographic Profile

Overview

This Demographic Profile provides an in-depth analysis of the population in Cumberland Plateau PDC. Most of the data is produced by the U.S. Census Bureau, and includes demographic characteristics such as age, race/ethnicity, and gender.

Related Terms and Defi

ions

Ability to speak English

For people who speak a language other than English at home, the response represents the person’s own perception of his or her ability to speak English. Because census questionnaires are usually completed by one household member, the responses may represent the perception of another household member.

Age The age classification is based on the age of the person in complete years as of April 1, 2010. The age of the person usually was derived from their date of birth information. Their reported age was used only when date of birth information was unavailable.

Gender

The data on gender were derived from answers to a question that was asked of all people. Individuals were asked to mark either “male” or “female” to indicate their gender. For most cases in which gender was not reported, it was determined by the appropriate entry from the person’s given (i.e., first) name and household relationship. Otherwise, gender was imputed according to the relationship to the householder and the age of the person.

Race

The concept of race as used by the Census Bureau reflects self-identification by people according to the race or races with which they most closely identify. The categories are sociopolitical constructs and should not be interpreted as being scientific or anthropological in nature. Furthermore, the race categories include both racial and national-origin groups.

Please note: In the past, our population by race/ethnicity data has always excluded the Hispanic ethnicity from each race category. Starting in January 2013, each race category now includes all ethnicities.

Virginia Employment Commission

Page 5 of 45

Population by Age

PDC 2 Virginia United States

Under 5 years 5,863 509,625 20,201,362

5 to 9 years 6,211 511,849 20,348,657

10 to 14 years 6,638 511,246 20,677,194

15 to 19 years 6,896 550,965 22,040,343

20 to 24 years 5,934 572,091 21,585,999

25 to 29 years 6,384 564,342 21,101,849

30 to 34 years 6,828 526,077 19,962,099

35 to 39 years 7,334 540,063 20,179,642

40 to 44 years 7,516 568,865 20,890,964

45 to 49 years 8,668 621,155 22,708,591

50 to 54 years 9,558 592,845 22,298,125

55 to 59 years 8,981 512,595 19,664,805

60 to 64 years 8,137 442,369 16,817,924

65 to 69 years 6,256 320,302 12,435,263

70 to 74 years 4,811 229,502 9,278,166

75 to 79 years 3,538 173,929 7,317,795

80 to 84 years 2,430 130,801 5,743,327

85 years and over 1,993 122,403 5,493,433

113,976 8,001,024 308,745,538

Source: 2010 Census.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 6 of 45

Demographic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Demographic Profile

Population by Age

ars and over NT 80 to 84 years 75 t0 79 years 70 to 74 years 65 to 69 years 6 6 0 a] SO tO OOS EE iii 40 to 44 yeas 35 to 39 years 30 to 34 years 25 tO 20 OOS 20 to 24 yoors 15 to 19 yoors 10 Od 10S 5009 yeas Under § years

2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 oc United States Under 5 years 5,863 509,625 20,201,362 5 to 9 years 6,211 511,849 20,348,657 10 to 14 years 6,638 511,246 20,677,194 15 to 19 years 6,896 550,965 22,040,343, 20 to 24 years 5,934 572,091 21,585,999 25 to 29 years 6,384 564,342 21,101,849 130 to 34 years 6,828 526,077 19,962,099 '35 to 39 years 7,334 540,063 20,179,642 40 to 44 years 7,516 568,865 20,890,964 ‘45 to 49 years 8,668 621,155 22,708,591 '50 to 54 years 9,558 592,845 22,298,125 '55 to 59 years 8,981 512,595 19,664,805 60 to 64 years 8,137, 442,369, 16,817,924 65 to 69 years 6,256 320,302 12,435,263 70 to 74 years 4811 229,502 9,278,166 75 to 79 years 3,538 173,929 7,317,795 ‘80 to 84 years 2,430 130,801 5,743,327 85 years and over 1,993 122,403 5,493,433, 113,976 8,001,024 308,745,538

Source: 2010 Census.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 6 of 45

Population by Race/Ethnicity

PDC 2 Virginia United States

Total

Total Population 113,976 8,001,024 308,745,538

Race

White 110,121 5,486,852 223,553,265

Black or African American 2,233 1,551,399 38,929,319

American Indian or Alaska Native 155 29,225 2,932,248

Asian 413 439,890 14,674,252

Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 9 5,980 540,013

Other 265 254,278 19,107,368

Multiple Races 780 233,400 9,009,073

Ethnicity

Not Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 113,224 7,369,199 258,267,944

Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 752 631,825 50,477,594

Source: 2010 Census.

Population by Gender

PDC 2 Virginia United States

Male 56,704 3,925,983 151,781,326

Female 57,272 4,075,041 156,964,212

113,976 8,001,024 308,745,538

Source: 2010 Census.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 7 of 45

Demographic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Demographic Profile

Population by Race/Ethnicity

ppc 2 United States| Total Total Population 113,976 8,001,024 308,745,538 Race White 110,121 5,486,852 223,553,265 Black or African American 2,233 1,551,399 38,929,319 ‘American Indian or Alaska Native 155 29,225 2,932,248 ‘Asian 413 439,890 14,674,252 Native Hawalian/Pacific Islander 9 5,980 540,013 Other 265 254,278 19,107,368 Multiple Races 780 233,400 9,009,073 Ethnicity Not Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 113,224 7,369,199 258,267,944 Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 752 631,825 50,477,594

Source: 2010 Census.

Population by Gender

ppc 2 United States| Male 56,704 3,925,983 151,781,326 Female 57,272 4,075,041 156,964,212

113,976 8,001,024 308,745,538

Source: 2010 Census.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 7 of 45

Population Change

PDC 2 Percent change

Number
Change Virginia Percent

change Number Change

2000 117,229 7,079,030

2010 113,976 -2.77 % -3,253 8,001,024 13.02 % 921994

2020 107,035 -6.09 % -6,941 8,744,273 9.29 % 743249

2030 101,061 -5.58 % -5,974 9,546,958 9.18 % 802685

2040 93,817 -7.17 % -7,244 10,201,530 6.86 % 654572

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service.

you can log on to our website today and see population counts from each Decennial Census all the way back to 1900? Looking for annual population estimates? We have those too, all the way back to the 1970s!

For this data and more, visit us on the web at:

www.VirginiaLMI.com

Did you know…

Virginia Employment Commission Page 8 of 45

Demographic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

http://www.virginialmi.com/ Cumberland Plateau PDC Demographic Profile

Population Change

ppoc2 a 10,200,000. 112,400 9,576,000 107,800 8,952,000.

103,200 — sone 98,600 7,704,000

94,000 7,080,000. 2010 2020 2030 2040 2010 2020 2030 2040

Year Year

Population Population

Percent Number Percent Number

poe > change Change change Change 2000 117,228 7,079,030 2010 113,976 77% __-3,253 8,001,024 13.02% 921994 2020 107,035 09% 6,941 8,744,273 9.29% 743249 2030 101,061 58% 5,974 9,546,958 9.18% 802685 2040 93,817 17% -7,244 (10,201,530 6.86% 654572

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service.

Did you know.

you can log on to our website today and see population counts from each Decennial Census all the way back to 1900? Looking for annual population estimates? We have Census

those too, all the way back to the 1970s! SO10>

For this data and more, visit us on the web at:

www.VirginiaLMI.com

Virginia Employment Commission Page 8 of 45

Virginia Employment Commission Page 9 of 45

Demographic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Demographic Profile

Virginia Employment Commission Page 9 of 45

Population Projections by Age and Gender

2020 2030 2040

Female Male Female Male Female Male

Under 5 years 2,510 2,609 2,344 2,432 2,231 2,309

5 to 9 years 2,651 2,679 2,460 2,487 2,327 2,353

10 to 14 years 3,088 3,211 2,842 2,960 2,661 2,774

15 to 19 years 2,940 3,199 2,671 2,894 2,495 2,697

20 to 24 years 2,567 2,829 2,566 2,826 2,373 2,611

25 to 29 years 2,547 2,888 2,393 2,707 2,181 2,466

30 to 34 years 2,683 3,121 2,575 2,986 2,588 2,995

35 to 39 years 2,985 3,138 2,679 2,812 2,534 2,656

40 to 44 years 3,309 3,462 2,970 3,109 2,864 2,997

45 to 49 years 3,524 3,463 3,104 3,053 2,804 2,746

50 to 54 years 3,591 3,580 3,428 3,395 3,094 3,057

55 to 59 years 4,015 3,966 3,410 3,365 3,007 2,973

60 to 64 years 4,398 4,261 3,470 3,365 3,314 3,228

65 to 69 years 4,084 3,811 3,628 3,391 3,139 2,924

70 to 74 years 3,517 2,918 3,771 3,126 2,996 2,484

75 to 79 years 2,568 1,923 3,215 2,399 2,817 2,109

80 to 84 years 1,711 1,056 2,254 1,393 2,392 1,486

85 years and over 1,497 739 1,726 853 2,104 1,038

54,185 52,853 51,506 49,553 47,921 45,903

107,038 101,059 93,824

Source: Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service.

Population Projections by Race/Ethnicity

Source: Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service.

2020 2030 2040

Total

Total Population 107,035 101,061 93,817

Race

White 102,089 95,366 86,868

Black or African American 2,411 2,600 3,042

Asian 495 641 859

Other 998 1,069 1,132

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 1,043 1,383 1,916

Virginia Employment Commission Page 10 of 45

Demographic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Demographic Profile

Population Projections by Age and Gender

Female Under 5 years 2,510 2,609 2,344 2,432 2,231 2,309 5 to 9 years 2,651 2,679 2,460 2,487 2,327 2,353 10 to 14 years 3,088 3,211 2,842 2,960 2,661 2,774 15 to 19 years 2,940 3,199 2,671 2,894 2,495 2,697 20 to 24 years 2,567 2,829 2,566 2,826 2,373 2,611 25 to 29 years 2,547 2,888 2,393 2,707 2,181 2,466 30 to 34 years 2,683 3,121 2,575 2,986 2,588 2,995 '35 to 39 years 2,985 3,138 2,679 2,812 2,534 2,656 40 to 44 years 3,309 3,462 2,970 3,109 2,864 2,997 45 to 49 years 3,524 3,463 3,104 3,053 2,804 2,746 '50 to 54 years 3,591 3,580 3,428 3,395 3,094 3,057 '55 to 59 years 4,015 3,966 3,410 3,365 3,007 2,973 60 to 64 years 4,398 4,261 3,470 3,365 3,314 3,228 65 to 69 years 4,084 3,811 3,628 3,391 3,139 2,924 70 to 74 years 3,517 2,918 3,771. 3,126 2,996 2,484 75 to 79 years 2,568 1,923 3,215 2,399 2,817 2,109 ‘80 to 84 years 1711 1,056 2,254 1,393 2,392 1,486 85 years and over 1,497 739, 1,726 853 2,104 1,038

54,185. 52,853 51,506 49,553 47,921 45,903

107,038 101,059 93,824

Source: Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service.

Population Projections by Race/Ethnicity

2020 2030 2040) Total Total Population 107,035 101,061 93,817 Race White 102,089 95,366 86,868 Black or African American 2,411 2,600 3,042 ‘Asian 495 641 859 Other 998 1,069 1,132 Ethnicity Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 1,043 1,383 1,916

Source: Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 10 of 45

English Language Skills

Total Speak English less than well Percent

PDC 2 104,350 241 0.23%

Virginia 7,800,044 201,628 2.58%

United States 298,691,202 13,400,003 4.49%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, 2012-2016.

(Age 5 and over that speak English less than well)

Commuting Patterns

Commuting Patterns

People who live and work in the area 21,823

In-Commuters 12,532

Out-Commuters 19,324

Net In-Commuters (In-Commuters minus Out-Commuters)

-6,792

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, OnTheMap Application and LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics, 2014.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 11 of 45

Demographic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Demographic Profile

English Language Skills

(Age 5 and over that speak English less than well)

voc 2

Virginia 7,800,044 201,628 2.58% United States 298,691,202 13,400,003 4.49%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ‘American Community Survey, 2012-2016.

Commuting Patterns

People who live and work in the area

commas

Out-Commuters:

(In-Commuters minus Out-Commuters)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘OnTheMap Application and LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics, 2014.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 11 of 45

Top 10 Places Residents are Commuting To

Area Workers

Wise County, VA 2,600

Washington County, VA 2,280

Mercer County, WV 1,709

Norton city, VA 658

Bristol city, VA 575

Smyth County, VA 571

McDowell County, WV 539

Sullivan County, TN 533

Roanoke city, VA 460

Pike County, KY 448

Top 10 Places Workers are Commuting From

Area Workers

Mercer County, WV 1,867

Washington County, VA 1,281

Wise County, VA 1,247

Lee County, VA 884

Smyth County, VA 550

Scott County, VA 425

McDowell County, WV 324

Pike County, KY 309

Wythe County, VA 303

Sullivan County, TN 281

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, OnTheMap Application and LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics, 2014.

Please Note: Commuting patterns data is no longer produced from the Decennial Census. As an alternative, we are providing commuting data from the U.S. Census Bureau’s OnTheMap application and LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics program. Since this data is produced from an entirely different data set, it is not advisable to compare the new data with previously released commuting patterns. For more information about the OnTheMap application or the LEHD program, please visit the following website:

http://lehd.ces.census.gov

Virginia Employment Commission Page 12 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

http://lehd.ces.census.gov/ Cumberland Plateau PDC

Economic Profile

Source:

Top 10 Places Residents are Commuting To

Top 10 Places Workers are Commuting From

|S. Census Bureau,

Wise County, VA 2,600 Washington County, VA. 2,280 Mercer County, WV 1,709 Norton city, VA\ 658 Bristol city, VA 575 ‘Smyth County, VA S71 McDowell County, WV 539 Sullivan County, TN 533 Roanoke city, VA 460 Pike County, KY 448

Mercer County, WV 1,867 Washington County, VA. 1,281 Wise County, VA 1,247 Lee County, VA 884 ‘Smyth County, VA 550 ‘Scott County, VA 425 McDowell County, WV 324 Pike County, KY 309 ‘Wythe County, VA 303 Sullivan County, TN 281

‘OnTheMap Application and LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics, 2014.

Please Note: Commuting patterns data is no longer produced from the Decennial Census. As an alternative, we are providing commuting data from the U.S. Census Bureau’s OnTheMap application and LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics program. Since this data is produced from an entirely different data set, it is not advisable to compare the new data with previously released commuting patterns. For more information about the OnTheMap application or the LEHD program, please visit the following website:

http://lehd.ces.census.gov

Virginia Employment Commission

Page 12 of 45

III. Economic Profile

The Economic Profile of Cumberland Plateau PDC consists primarily of data produced by the Virginia Employment Commission, U.S. Census Bureau, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Related Terms and DefinitionsOverview

Average Weekly Wage Computed as average quarterly wages divided by 13.

Consumer Price Index (CPI) The Consumer Price Index measures the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a representative market basket of consumer goods and services.

Local Employment Dynamics (LED) The Local Employment Dynamics Program at the Census Bureau, together with its state partners, provides employment information at the county, city, and Workforce Investment Area level. This information tracks workers in different industries by age and gender and provides statistics on job creation, separation, turnover, and wages.

Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages (QCEW) A federal/state cooperative program that collects and compiles employment and wage data for workers covered by state unemployment insurance (UI) laws and the federal civilian workers covered by Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE). These data are maintained at the state in micro and macro levels and also sent to BLS quarterly.

Unemployment Insurance (UI) Unemployment insurance is a program for the accumulation of funds paid by employers to be used for the payment of unemployment insurance to workers during periods of unemployment which are beyond the workers’ control. Unemployment insurance replaces a part of the worker’s wage loss if he becomes eligible for payments.

Unemployment Rate The number of unemployed people as a percentage of the labor force.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 13 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC

Economic Profile

Economic Profile

Overview

The Economic Profile of Cumberland Plateau PDC consists primarily of data produced by the Virginia Employment Commission, U.S. Census Bureau, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Related Terms and Defi

ions

Average Weekly Wage Computed as average quarterly wages divided by 13.

Consumer Price Index (CPI)

The Consumer Price Index measures the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a representative market basket of consumer goods and services.

Local Employment Dynamics (LED)

The Local Employment Dynamics Program at the Census Bureau, together with its state partners, provides employment information at the county, city, and Workforce Investment Area level. This

information tracks workers in different industries by age and gender and provides statistics on job creation, separation, turnover, and wages.

Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages (QCEW)

A federal/state cooperative program that collects and compiles employment and wage data for workers covered by state unemployment insurance (UI) laws and the federal civilian workers covered by Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE). These data are maintained at the state in micro and macro levels and also sent to BLS quarterly.

Unemployment Insurance (UI) Unemployment insurance is a program for the accumulation of funds paid by employers to be used for the payment of unemployment insurance to workers during periods of unemployment which are beyond the workers’ control. Unemployment insurance replaces a part of the worker’s wage loss if he becomes eligible for payments.

Unemployment Rate The number of unemployed people as a percentage of the labor force.

Virginia Employment Commission

Page 13 of 45

Unemployment Rates

PDC 2 Virginia United States

2013 9.1% 5.6% 7.4%

2014 8.6% 5.1% 6.2%

2015 8.0% 4.4% 5.3%

2016 7.9% 4.0% 4.9%

2017 5.8% 3.7% 4.4%

2018 4.7% 3.0% 3.9%

2019 4.5% 2.8% 3.7%

2020 8.0% 6.4% 8.1%

2021 5.2% 3.9% 5.3%

2022 4.1% 2.8% 3.6%

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics.

Trends

Virginia Employment Commission Page 14 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Unemployment Rates

Trends = PDC 2 =H Virginia —e United States

10.0%

9.0%

8.0%

7.0%

6.0%

5.0%

4.0%

3.0%

2.0%

1.09%

0.0% 2013 2014 2015, 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021, 2022

ppc 2 2013 9.1% 5.6% 2014 8.6% 5.1% 2015 8.0% 4.4% 2016 7.9% 4.0% 2017 5.8% 3.7% 2018 4.7% 3.0% 2019 4.5% 2.8% 2020 8.0% 6.4% 2021 5.2% 3.9% 2022 4.1% 2.8%

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 14 of 45

Unemployment Rates

PDC 2 Virginia United States

Feb. 2023 4.3% 2.9% 3.9%

Mar. 2023 4.0% 2.8% 3.6%

Apr. 2023 3.4% 2.4% 3.1%

May 2023 3.7% 2.8% 3.4%

Jun. 2023 4.1% 2.9% 3.8%

Jul. 2023 3.9% 2.9% 3.8%

Aug. 2023 4.2% 3.2% 3.9%

Sep. 2023 4.1% 3.0% 3.6%

Oct. 2023 3.9% 3.0% 3.6%

Nov. 2023 3.9% 2.9% 3.5%

Dec. 2023 3.7% 2.7% 3.5%

Jan. 2024 4.0% 2.7% 4.1%

Feb. 2024 4.2% 2.9% 4.2%

Past 12 Months

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 15 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Unemployment Rates Past 12 Months

= PDC 2 —# Virginia —e United States

6.0%

4.0%

2.0%

0.0% Feb. Mar. Ap. «= May Jun. Jul. Aug. © Sep. Oct. Nov. © Dec. Jan. Feb, 2023 2023 «-2023-«2023.«2023.-«2023.:«2023-«2023’:«2023-:««2023.«2023««2024 «2024

PDC 2, Feb. 2023 4.3% 2.9% Mar. 2023 4.0% 2.8% ‘Apr. 2023 3.4% 2.4% May 2023 37% 2.8% Bun. 2023 4.1% 2.9% Bul. 2023 3.9% 2.9% ‘Aug. 2023 4.2% 3.2% Sep. 2023 4.1% 3.0% ‘Oct. 2023 3.9% 3.0% Nov. 2023 3.9% 2.9% Dec. 2023 3.7% 2.7% Jan. 2024 4.0% 2.7% Feb. 2024 4.2% 2.9%

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 15 of 45

Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed

Age PDC 2 Virginia

Under 22 years 2 214

22 to 24 years 7 724

25 to 34 years 37 5,004

35 to 44 years 69 5,649

45 to 54 years 53 4,975

55 to 64 years 34 4,586

65 years and over 15 1,582

Unknown

Gender PDC 2 Virginia

Male 134 11,693

Female 83 11,041

Unspecified

Race PDC 2 Virginia

White 206 10,382

Black 4 9,252

American Native 127

Asian 5 1,133

Other 2 1,840

Education PDC 2 Virginia

8th Grade or Less 6 300

Some High School 23 1,402

High School Grad/GED 116 8,557

Some College/2-Yr Degree 43 5,737

Bachelor’s Degree 26 4,842

Some Graduate School 125

Post Graduate Degree 3 1,771

Unknown

Cumberland Plateau PDC - (217 claimants)

Virginia - (22,734 claimants)

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed, March 2024.

Total number of claimants: 217

Virginia Employment Commission Page 16 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed Total number of claimants: 217 [Di cumberiang Piateau PDC - (217 claimants) DB Virginia - (22,734 claimants)

Gender ppc 2 Virginia Male ae

Male 134 11,693

Femal 3 11,041 Fema rl Unspecified

0% 20% © 40% 60% 80%

Race PDC 2 Virginia 2.2 White 206 10,382 ce

Black 4 9,252 American Native

American Native 127 Asian ds

Asian 5 7133 Other fe

Other 2 1,840 egegge

Under 22 years Age PDC2 Virginia bi iayern il

Under 22 years 2 214 2534 yan 22 to 24 years 7 724 (rl a 35 to 44 eos 25 to 34 years 7 5,004 35 to 44 years 6 5,649 Ce 4 yan 45 to 54 years 33 4.975 SOT eran 55 to 64 years 34 4,586 65 years and over SMH 65 years and over, 15 1,582 see 282% ‘Unknown Education Ppoc2 ——Virgi 8th Grade or Less F 8th Grade or Less 6 300 ‘Some High School iF ‘Some High School Ez] 1,402 High School Graq/co =r High School Grad/GED 16 8,557 ‘Some College/2-Yr Degree ies ‘Some College/2-¥r Degree a 5,737 Bachelor’s Degree ies Bachelor’s Degree 26 4,842 ‘Some Graduate School ‘Some Graduate School Bs Post Graduate Degree tx Post Graduate Degree 3 77 Eee? ‘Unknown 2 3

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed, March 2024.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 16 of 45

Industry PDC 2 Virginia

Construction 48 1,900

Unclassified 23 1,766

Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services

21 2,997

Health Care and Social Assistance 13 1,910

Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction 8 62

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 8 3,195

Transportation and Warehousing 7 573

Accommodation and Food Services 6 1,240

Retail Trade 5 775

Other Services (except Public Administration) 5 699

Wholesale Trade 4 799

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 3 156

Finance and Insurance 3 1,316

Educational Services 3 346

Management of Companies and Enterprises 2 167

Utilities 1 34

Information 1 556

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 1 457

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 1 282

Manufacturing 456

(excludes unclassified) Top 5 Industries With Largest Number of Claimants in PDC 2

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed, March 2024.

Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed

Virginia Employment Commission Page 17 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC

Economic Profile

Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed

Top 5 Industries With Largest Number of Claimants in PDC 2 (excludes unclassified)

fm POC 2 MM Virginia

Construction

Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Service:

Health Care and Social Assistanc

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services:

Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction:

n

0% 25% 30% Construction 48 1,900 Unclassified FE] 1,766 ‘Administrative and Support and Waste Management 2 2,997 ‘and Remediation Services Health Care and Social Assistance is 1310 Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction a 2 Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 3 3,195 ‘Transportation and Warehousing 7 573 “Accommodation and Food Services 6 1,240 Retail Trade 5 775 ‘Other Services (except Public Administration) 5 699 Wholesale Trade 4 799 ‘Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 3 156 Finance and Insurance 3 1316 Educational Services 3 346 Management of Companies and Enterprises 2 167 Utilities z 34 Information z 356 Real Estate and Rental and Leasing z 457 ‘arts, Entertainment, and Recreation z 282 Manufacturing 456

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics,

Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed, March 2024.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 17 of 45

Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed

Occupation PDC 2 Virginia

Construction and Extraction Occupations 38 1,537

Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 33 1,771

Office and Administrative Support Occupations 22 3,536

Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations 22 732

Management Occupations 20 3,431

Production Occupations 18 1,275

Sales and Related Occupations 15 1,477

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 9 536

Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 6 945

Business and Financial Operations Occupations 5 1,626

Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations 5 146

Protective Service Occupations 4 285

Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations

4 652

Community and Social Service Occupations 3 215

Legal Occupations 3 129

Healthcare Support Occupations 3 593

Computer and Mathematical Occupations 2 1,681

Architecture and Engineering Occupations 2 514

Personal Care and Service Occupations 2 373

Education, Training, and Library Occupations 1 284

Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations 281

Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations

648

Military Specific Occupations 64

Unknown Occupation Code

(excludes unknown occupations)

Top 5 Occupation Groups With Largest Number of Claimants in PDC 2

Virginia Employment Commission Page 18 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed Top 5 Occupation Groups With Largest Number of Claimants in PDC 2

(excludes unknown occupations)

fm POC 2 MM Virginia

Construction and Extraction Occupations:

Transportation and Material Moving ceptions

Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations:

Office and Administrative Support Occupations

Venownert concnios i , ——_| 0% oo 10% 15% 70%

Occupation ppc 2 Virginia Construction and Extraction Occupations 38 1,537 ‘Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 33 L771 Office and Administrative Support Occupations 22 3,536 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations 22 732 Management Occupations 20 3,431 Production Occupations 18 1,275 Sales and Related Occupations 15 1,477 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 9 536 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 6 945 Business and Financial Operations Occupations 5 1,626 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations 5 146 Protective Service Occupations 4 285 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance 4 652 Occupations

‘Community and Social Service Occupations 3 215 Legal Occupations 3 129 Healthcare Support Occupations 3 593 ‘Computer and Mathematical Occupations 2 1,681 Architecture and Engineering Occupations 2 514 Personal Care and Service Occupations 2 373 Education, Training, and Library Occupations i 284 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations 281 ‘Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 648 Occupations:

Military Specific Occupations 64

Unknown Occupation Code

Virginia Employment Commission Page 18 of 45

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed, March 2024.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 19 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed, March 2024.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 19 of 45

Unemployment Insurance Payments

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Unemployment Insurance Program.

Trends

PDC 2 Virginia

Weeks Paid Amount Paid Weeks Paid Amount Paid

2013 35,522 $10,202,664 1,999,039 $574,074,609

2014 27,722 $7,710,800 1,684,690 $490,522,709

2015 24,322 $7,182,648 1,198,476 $351,290,100

2016 26,628 $7,759,972 1,263,292 $379,622,081

2017 12,866 $3,468,254 1,114,650 $336,664,624

2018 12,735 $3,514,572 941,154 $286,468,017

2019 14,031 $4,210,681 867,371 $269,014,541

2020 69,481 $19,227,570 8,600,869 $2,279,487,650

2021 16,350 $4,531,121 1,601,885 $458,078,646

2022 4,640 $1,348,031 485,275 $154,636,752

2023 5,682 $1,753,370 685,711 $232,048,074

Virginia Employment Commission Page 20 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Unemployment Insurance Payments

Trends

$20,000,000

$10,000,000

$0 2013 © 2014-=« 20152016 +2017 2018 «2019-2020» 202120222023,

ppc 2

‘Weeks Paid ‘Amount Paid ‘Weeks Paid ‘Amount Paid 2013 35,522 $10,202,664 1,999,039 $574,074,609 2014 27,722 $7,710,800 1,684,690 $490,522,709 2015 24,322 $7,182,648 1,198,476 $351,290,100 2016 26,628 $7,759,972 1,263,292 $379,622,081 2017 12,866 $3,468,254 1,114,650 $336,664,624 2018 12,735 $3,514,572 941,154 $286,468,017 2019 14,031 $4,210,681 867,371 $269,014,541 2020 69,481 $19,227,570 8,600,869 $2,279,487,650 2021 16,350 $4,531,121 1,601,885 $458,078, 646 2022 4,640 $1,348,031 485,275 $154,636,752 2023 5,682 $1,753,370 685,711 $232,048,074

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Unemployment Insurance Program.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 20 of 45

Unemployment Insurance Payments

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Unemployment Insurance Program.

Past 12 Months

PDC 2 Virginia

Weeks Paid Amount Paid Weeks Paid Amount Paid

Mar. 2023 533 $167,444 61,542 $20,646,823

Apr. 2023 449 $128,150 56,836 $19,081,667

May 2023 442 $134,302 64,563 $21,838,585

Jun. 2023 421 $127,831 56,308 $18,927,285

Jul. 2023 643 $192,361 63,226 $21,257,279

Aug. 2023 521 $156,448 56,582 $19,175,066

Sep. 2023 394 $129,731 52,352 $17,974,537

Oct. 2023 433 $138,920 62,861 $21,665,920

Nov. 2023 345 $113,561 51,360 $17,778,763

Dec. 2023 450 $143,516 53,438 $18,388,408

Jan. 2024 767 $244,397 70,590 $24,188,826

Feb. 2024 698 $225,526 62,778 $21,583,220

Mar. 2024 682 $220,739 66,855 $22,896,885

Virginia Employment Commission Page 21 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Unemployment Insurance Payments Past 12 Months

$250,000

$200,000

$150,000

$100,000

Mar. Apr. = May-Jun, Jul, Aug, © Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. dan. Feb, Mar, 2023 2023 2023-«2023-«2023-«2023«2023’:«2023«2023-«2023:«2024-—«-2024 «2024

Mar. 2023 533, $167,444 61,542 $20,646,823 Apr. 2023 449 $128,150 56,836 $19,081,667 May 2023 442 $134,302 64,563 $21,838,585 Jun. 2023 42a $127,831 56,308 $18,927,285 Bul. 2023 643, $192,361 63,226 $21,257,279 ‘Aug. 2023 521 $156,448 56,582 $19,175,066 Sep. 2023 394 $129,731 52,352 $17,974,537 (Oct, 2023 433 $138,920 62,861 $21,665,920 Nov. 2023 345, $113,561 51,360 $17,778,763 Dec. 2023 450 $143,516 53,438 $18,388,408 Jan. 2024 767 $244,397 70,590 $24,188,826 Feb. 2024 698 $225,526 62,778 $21,583,220 Mar. 2024 682 $220,739 66,855 $22,896,885

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Unemployment Insurance Program.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 21 of 45

Employers by Size of Establishment

Employment by Size of Establishment

Note: Asterisks (***) indicate non-disclosable data. ‘Zero; no employment’ typically represents new startup firms or sole-proprietorships.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023.

PDC 2 Virginia

0 to 4 employees 1,457 198,997

5 to 9 employees 443 40,693

10 to 19 employees 277 29,857

20 to 49 employees 173 22,309

50 to 99 employees 60 7,736

100 to 249 employees 33 3,903

250 to 499 employees *** 1,077

500 to 999 employees *** 379

1000 and over employees 0 259

2,459 305,210

PDC 2 Virginia

0 to 4 employees 2,155 260,420

5 to 9 employees 2,972 270,208

10 to 19 employees 3,775 406,528

20 to 49 employees 5,311 673,652

50 to 99 employees 4,106 532,668

100 to 249 employees 4,590 578,453

250 to 499 employees *** 367,301

500 to 999 employees *** 260,249

1000 and over employees 0 704,189

29,734 4,053,668

Virginia Employment Commission Page 22 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Employers by Size of Establishment

ppc 2 0 to 4 employees 1,457 5 to 9 employees 443 10 to 19 employees 277 20 to 49 employees 173, '50 to 99 employees 60 100 to 249 employees: 33 250 to 499 employees ee ‘500 to 999 employees ee 11000 and over employees O 2,459 ‘305,210

Employment by Size of Establishment

ppc 2 0 to 4 employees 2,155 260,420 5 to 9 employees 2,972 270,208 10 to 19 employees 3,775 406,528 20 to 49 employees 5,311 673,652 '50 to 99 employees 4,106 532,668 100 to 249 employees: 4,590 578,453 250 to 499 employees ae 367,301 ‘500 to 999 employees om 260,249 11000 and over employees oO 704,189

29,734 4,053,668

Note: Asterisks (***) indicate non-disclosable data. ‘Zero; no employment! typically represents new startup firms or sole-proprietorships.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 22 of 45

50 Largest Employers

  1. Wal Mart

  2. Tazewell County School Board

  3. Russell County School Board

  4. Buchanan Minerals LLC

  5. Paramont Coal Company

  6. Buchanan County School Board

  7. Food City

  8. Dickenson County School Board

  9. Clinch Valley Community Hospital

  10. Heritage Hall

  11. Cumberland Mountain Community Services

  12. Mcdonalds Of Gate City

  13. Pocahontas State Correctional

  14. Keen Mountain Correctional Institute

  15. Rapoca Energy Company

  16. Southwest Virginia Community College

  17. Samuel Son Co Usa Inc

  18. Bluefield College

  19. Lowes’ Home Centers, Inc.

  20. Tazewell County Virginia

  21. Appalachian Agency for Seniors

  22. CGI Federal Inc

  23. County of Russell

  24. Buchanan General Hospital

  25. County of Buchanan

  26. Shore Stop Store

  27. First Community Bank

  28. Jennmar Corporation of Virginia

  29. Virginia Employment Commission

  30. Lebanon Apparel Corporation

  31. Town of Bluefield

  32. Clintwood Jod LLC

  33. Postal Service

  34. Tazewell Community Hospital

  35. Mountain States Health Al

  36. Hardee’s

  37. Cingular Wireless Employe

  38. Dolgencorp LLC

  39. Wendbtw LLC

  40. Sw Virginia Regional Jail Auth

  41. Food Lion

  42. Gazelle University

  43. VDOT

  44. American Plus

  45. Clinch Valley Community Action

  46. County of Dickenson

  47. Jewell Coke Company

  48. Noah Horn Well Drilling

  49. New Peoples Bank

  50. Aramark Services

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023.

you can search over 300,000 employer listings on our website provided by Infogroup? This easy-to-use feature lets you search for employers by keyword, industry, sales volume, size range, and more!

For this data and more, visit us on the web at:

www.VirginiaLMI.com

Did you know…

Virginia Employment Commission Page 23 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

http://www.virginialmi.com/ Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

50 Largest Employers

  1. Wal Mart 26. Shore Stop Store

  2. Tazewell County School Board 27. First Community Bank

  3. Russell County School Board 28. Jennmar Corporation of Virginia 4, Buchanan Minerals LLC 29. Virginia Employment Commission

  4. Paramont Coal Company 30. Lebanon Apparel Corporation

  5. Buchanan County School Board 31. Town of Bluefield

  6. Food City 32. Clintwood Jod LLC

  7. Dickenson County School Board 33. Postal Service

  8. Clinch Valley Community Hospital 34. Tazewell Community Hospital

  9. Heritage Hall 35. Mountain States Health Al

  10. Cumberland Mountain Community Services 36. Hardee’s

  11. Mcdonalds Of Gate City 37. Cingular Wireless Employe

  12. Pocahontas State Correctional 38. Dolgencorp LLC

  13. Keen Mountain Correctional Institute 39. Wendbtw LLC

  14. Rapoca Energy Company 40. Sw Virginia Regional Jail Auth

  15. Southwest Virginia Community College 41, Food Lion

  16. Samuel Son Co Usa Inc 42. Gazelle University

  17. Bluefield College 43. voOT

  18. Lowes’ Home Centers, Inc. 44, American Plus

  19. Tazewell County Virginia 45. Clinch Valley Community Action

  20. Appalachian Agency for Seniors 46. County of Dickenson

  21. CGI Federal Inc 47. Jewell Coke Company

  22. County of Russell 48. Noah Horn Well Drilling

  23. Buchanan General Hospital 49. New Peoples Bank

  24. County of Buchanan. 50. Aramark Services

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023.

Did you know…

you can search over 300,000 employer listings on our website provided by Infogroup? This easy-to-use

feature lets you search for employers by keyword, infogrou; industry, sales volume, size range, and more! Gnfogroup

For this data and more, visit us on the web a

irginiaLMI.com

Virginia Employment Commission Page 23 of 45

Employment by Industry

Note: Asterisk (*) indicates non-disclosable data.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023.

Total: 29,734

Virginia Employment Commission Page 24 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Employment by Industry

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting Mining, Quarrying, and Ol and Gas Extraction Utilities

Construction

Manufacturing

Wholesale Trade

Retail Trade

‘Transportation and Warehousing

Information

Finance and Insurance

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing

Professional, Scientific, nd Technical Servi Management of Companies and Enterprises ‘Administrative and Support and Waste Manageme Educational Services

Health Care and Social Assistance

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation ‘Accommodation and Food Services

Other Services (except Public Administration) Government Total

Fes

ral Government

State Government

cal cover

Unclassified [124

fe

2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000

Note: Asterisk (*) indicates non-disclosable data.

‘Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 24 of 45

New Startup Firms

PDC 2 Virginia

2nd Qtr. 2020 19 3,279

3rd Qtr. 2020 14 4,309

4th Qtr. 2020 12 4,433

1st Qtr. 2021 24 5,190

2nd Qtr. 2021 16 4,843

3rd Qtr. 2021 17 4,948

4th Qtr. 2021 18 3,960

1st Qtr. 2022 18 5,291

2nd Qtr. 2022 30 4,993

3rd Qtr. 2022 13 4,839

4th Qtr. 2022 24 4,162

1st Qtr. 2023 23 5,308

2nd Qtr. 2023 20 4,204

3rd Qtr. 2023 23 4,472

Note: The following criteria was used to define new startup firms: 1.) Setup and liability date both occurred during 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023 2.) Establishment had no predecessor UI Account Number 3.) Private Ownership 4.) Average employment is less than 250 5.) For multi-unit establishments, the parent company must also meet the above criteria.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 25 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

New Startup Firms

40

20

° 2nd Qtr. 3rd Qtr. ath Qtr Ast Qtr Ind Qtr 3rd. Qtr. ath Qtr. Ist Qtr. 2nd Qtr. 3rd Qtr Ath Qtr Ast Qtr 2nd Qtr, 3rd Qtr 2020 2020 ©2020-2021. 2021.«-2021’«2021/« «2022» 2022-—«-2022’«« 2022» 2023. «2023-2023

ppc 2 2nd Qtr. 2020 19 3,279 ‘3rd Qtr. 2020 14 4,309 ‘th Qtr. 2020 12 4,433 Ast Qtr. 2023. 24 5,190 2nd Qtr. 2023. 16 4,843 ‘3rd Qtr. 2021, 17 4,948 th Qtr. 2021. 18 3,960 Ast Qtr. 2022 18 5,291 2nd Qtr. 2022 30 4,993 3rd Qtr, 2022 13 4,839 th Qtr. 2022 24 4,162 Ast Qtr. 2023 23 5,308 2nd Qtr. 2023 20 4,204 3rd Qtr, 2023 23 4,472

Note: The following criteria was used to define new startup firms: 1.) Setup and liability date both occurred during 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023

2.) Establishment had no predecessor UI Account Number

3.) Private Ownership

4.) Average employment is less than 250

5.) For multi-unit establishments, the parent company must also meet the above criteria,

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 25 of 45

New Hires by Industry

Data is for Virginia. No data available for Cumberland Plateau PDC.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Local Employment Dynamics (LED) Program, 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023, all ownerships.

Total: 573,628

Virginia Employment Commission Page 26 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC

Economic Profile

New Hires by Industry

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction Utilities

Construction

Manufacturing

Wholesale Trade

Retail Trade

‘Transportation and Warehousing

Information

Finance and Insurance

| Estate and Rental and Leasing Professional, Scientific, and Technical Servi

‘Management of Companies and Enterprises

Administrative and Support and Waste Manageme Educational Services

Health Care and Social Assistance

ats, Entertainment, and Recreation ‘Accommodation and Food Services

Other Services (except Public Administration)

Public Administration

fos

[53

fuse

(0B 242

Bs erie [iss

a

654

20,000 40,000

000 80,000

100,000

Total: 573,628

Data is for Virginia. No data available for Cumberland Plateau PDC.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau,

Local Employment Dynamics (LED) Program, 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023, all ownerships.

120,000

Virginia Employment Commission

Page 26 of 45

Turnover by Industry

Data is for Virginia. No data available for Cumberland Plateau PDC.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Local Employment Dynamics (LED) Program, 1st Quarter (January, February, March) 2023, all ownerships.

Average: 8.9%

Virginia Employment Commission Page 27 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Turnover by Industry

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting

Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction uit

Construction

Manufacturing

Wholesale Trade

Retail Trade

‘Transportation and Warehousing

Information

Finance and Insurance

| Estate and Rental and Leasing Professional, Scientific, nd Technical Servi Management of Companies and Enterprises ‘Administrative and Support and Waste Manageme Educational Services

Health c:

snd Social Assistance ‘Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation ‘Accommodation and Food Services

Other Services (except Public Administration)

iwi

Public Administration

2 Fs

10%

2 2

Average: 8.9%

Data is for Virginia. No data available for Cumberland Plateau PDC.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Local Employment Dynamics (LED) Program, 1st Quarter (January, February, March) 2023, all ownerships.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 27 of 45

Average Weekly Wage by Industry

Note: Asterisk (*) indicates non-disclosable data.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 28 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Average Weekly Wage by Industry

Total, All Industries Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction

uit

Construction Manufacturing

Wholesale Trade

Retail Trade

‘Transportation and Warehousing Information

Finance and Insurance

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing Professional, Scientific, nd Technical Servi

Management of Companies and Enterprises.

‘Administrative and Support and Waste Manageme Educational Services Health Care and Social Assistance

‘Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation

i

‘Accommodation and Food Services Other Services (except Public Administration)

Government Total

State Government

Local Government.

Unclassified

Note: Asterisk (*) indicates non-disclosable data.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 28 of 45

Age of Workers by Industry

14—18 19—21 22—24 25—34 35—44 45—54 55—64 65+

Total, All Industries 95,232 160,163 207,631 807,401 828,469 767,810 663,675 291,391

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting

357 538 629 2,260 2,315 2,262 2,241 1,692

Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction

19 138 244 1,014 1,202 1,285 1,096 396

Utilities 44 278 591 3,930 4,681 4,104 3,787 938

Construction 1,701 8,051 11,517 44,835 48,756 45,964 40,810 17,537

Manufacturing 1,605 6,835 10,654 48,289 51,096 52,903 54,130 16,478

Wholesale Trade 475 2,147 4,030 22,622 26,061 26,163 23,292 8,509

Retail Trade 22,616 38,952 31,731 79,032 69,358 62,128 61,500 34,517

Transportation and Warehousing 1,154 7,087 9,516 34,341 32,697 30,578 27,545 9,848

Information 813 1,179 3,058 17,601 18,714 18,048 12,675 4,191

Finance and Insurance 203 1,153 5,048 31,880 37,868 33,899 25,149 7,378

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 499 1,253 2,695 12,329 13,197 11,846 11,007 5,413

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Servi

1,546 5,281 20,953 113,914 115,429 100,719 79,303 31,053

Management of Companies and Enterprises

799 1,745 3,853 20,432 22,428 19,883 16,705 5,386

Administrative and Support and Waste Manageme

1,732 8,543 14,752 62,567 58,580 50,514 41,084 21,391

Educational Services 3,107 7,010 13,574 62,507 82,657 90,347 77,867 35,894

Health Care and Social Assistance 4,008 14,900 27,384 115,561 118,336 105,065 89,625 38,469

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 6,892 6,195 5,760 14,506 11,975 10,443 9,141 5,847

Accommodation and Food Services 43,607 40,728 29,338 67,106 56,065 43,820 34,423 21,774

Other Services (except Public Administration)

3,101 5,996 7,518 27,352 27,162 26,570 24,288 13,120

Public Administration 953 2,155 4,788 25,326 29,892 31,267 28,008 11,561

Data is for Virginia. No data available for Cumberland Plateau PDC.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Local Employment Dynamics (LED) Program, 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023, all ownerships.

Developed by the U.S. Census Bureau, the Local Employment Dynamics (LED) program merges Virginia’s Unemployment Compensation wage and employer records with Census demographic data.
Read more about LED on the following website:

http://lehd.did.census.gov/led/

What is LED?

Virginia Employment Commission Page 29 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

http://lehd.did.census.gov/led/ Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Age of Workers by Industry

14-18 19-21 22-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-66 65+ Total Al industries 95,252 160/169 207,631 807/401 628469 767/910 663675 291,391 aateuS Forestry, Fishing and 357 538 629 2,260 2,315 2,262 2,241 1,692 fa Mining, Quarrying, and GT and Ga = mo" toi aa 285 3,095 396 Serotin Utiies ET SY Construction 77016051517 44,695 48,756 45.568 40,910 17.837 aaa 1,605 6,835 10,658 48,269 51,096 52,903 54.130 16.478 Wholesale Trade a5 2,47 4030 72,622 26061 26,169 23,292 8.509 Reta Trade Wag16 38.952 5,751 79,092 69,356 62,128 61 50034517 Transporation and Warehousing 184 7,087 9/516 30,341 32,697 30,578 27.505 9,848 ieee G19 793,058 47.601 18714 18,000 12,675 491 Finance and Tauranee 203.153 5,008 31,890 37.868 33,999 25.109 7,378 a Ta SST 499 1.253 2,698 12,329 13,197 11,846 11,007 5.413 Prfsona, Scene ane Tetinesl 1586-5281 —*20983 T3918 115929 100718 79308 053 ca Popo atoad 79743 BOARDS SBT 6 TOS ~SE Enterprises Raminsratve sn Suppor and Wase 1.732853 YS GDSGT—-SBSRO OBIT whUBH 7130 enauerne Education! Senieas S107 7010S STA SO BDET SO BAT 77 RT SENDA Heath Core and Soci Assistance 3,008” 14,800 27,388 115,561 118,336 105,065 69,605 36,469 ‘ns, Entrainment, and Recreation” 6,992 6,195 5,760” 14,506” 11,975 10,443 9.a41 5,847 Accommodation and Food Services 43,607 40,728 29,338 67,106 56,065 43,820 34.423 21,774 Other Services (except Public 3,101 5,996 7,518 27,352 27,162 26,570 24,288 13,120 Administration) Publ Administration 35) ASS 478 256 2982267 2B TL ata is for Virginia. No data availble for Cumberond Plateau POC Source: US. Census Bureau, Local Employment Dynamics (LED) Program, 2nd Quarter (April, May, June) 2023, all ownerships.

What is LED?

Developed by the U.S. Census Bureau, the Local

Employment Dynamics (LED) program merges

Virginia’s Unemployment Compensation wage and

Read more about LED on the following website’ LED

ead more a :

U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

htt

‘/\ehd.did.census.gov/led/

Virginia Employment Commission

Page 29 of 45

Industry Employment and Projections

Note: Asterisks (***) indicate non-disclosable data. Projections data is for Virginia. No data available for Cumberland Plateau PDC.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Long Term Industry and Occupational Projections, 2020-2030.

Employment Percent

Estimated 2020

Projected 2030 Change Total Annual

Total, All Industries 4,018,590 4,420,741 402,151 10.01% .96%

Total Self-Employed and Unpaid Family Workers

259,373 258,445 -928 -.36% -.04%

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 45,685 49,826 4,141 9.06% .87%

Mining 5,090 4,072 -1,018 -20% -2.21%

Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction

5,090 4,072 -1,018 -20% -2.21%

Utilities 10,781 10,471 -310 -2.88% -.29%

Construction 201,137 221,463 20,326 10.11% .97%

Manufacturing 232,301 249,606 17,305 7.45% .72%

Wholesale Trade 105,574 110,598 5,024 4.76% .47%

Retail Trade 384,437 395,440 11,003 2.86% .28%

Transportation and Warehousing 131,395 157,525 26,130 19.89% 1.83%

Information 64,840 65,951 1,111 1.71% .17%

Finance and Insurance 142,062 150,317 8,255 5.81% .57%

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 53,574 54,003 429 .8% .08%

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

438,993 492,823 53,830 12.26% 1.16%

Management of Companies and Enterprises 79,982 92,710 12,728 15.91% 1.49%

Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services

233,114 264,731 31,617 13.56% 1.28%

Educational Services 342,068 382,470 40,402 11.81% 1.12%

Health Care and Social Assistance 449,327 518,445 69,118 15.38% 1.44%

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 43,673 62,924 19,251 44.08% 3.72%

Accommodation and Food Services 278,544 337,247 58,703 21.07% 1.93%

Other Services (except Public Administration)

121,622 135,507 13,885 11.42% 1.09%

Unclassified 395,018 406,167 11,149 2.82% .28%

Long Term (Period= 30)

Virginia Employment Commission Page 30 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Industry Employment and Projections

Long Term (Period= 30)

Employment Percent

Estimated Projected

2020 2030

Total, All Industries 4,018,590 4,420,741 402,151 10.01% 96% Total Self-Employed and Unpaid Family 259,373, 258,445 “928 36% 04% Workers Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 45,685 49,826 9.06% 87% Mining 5,090 4,072 -20% -2.21% Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas 5,090 4,072 -20% -2.21% Utilities 10,781 10,471 “310 “2.88% =29% Construction 201,137 221,463, 20,326 10.11% 97% Manufacturing 232,301 249,606 17,305 7.45% 2% Wholesale Trade 105,574 110,598 5,024 4.76% 47% Retail Trade 384,437 395,440 11,003 2.86% 28% Transportation and Warehousing 131,395 157,525 26,130 19.89% 1.83% Taformation 64,840 65,951 aiid 171% 17% Finance and Insurance 142,062 150,317 8,255 5.81% 57% Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 53,574 54,003 429 8% 08% Professional, Scientific, and Technical 438,993, 492,823, 53,830 12.26% 116% Services Management of Companies and Enterprises 79,982 92,710 12,728 15.91% 1.49% ‘Administrative and Support and Waste 233,114 264,731 31,617 13.56% 1.28% Management and Remediation Services Educational Services 342,068 382,470 40,402 11.81% 112% Health Care and Social Assistance 449,327 518,445 69,118 15.38% 1.44% ‘Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 43,673 62,924 19,251 44.08% 372% ‘Accommodation and Food Services 278,544 337,247 58,703 21.07% 1.93% ‘Other Services (except Public 121,622 135,507 13,885 11.42% 1.09% Administration) Unclassified 395,018 406,167 11,149 2.82% 28%

Note: Asterisks (***) indicate non-disclosable data. Projections data is for Virginia. No data available for Cumberiand Plateau PDC.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Long Term Industry and Occupational Projections, 2020-2030.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 30 of 45

Industry Employment and Projections

Note: Asterisks (***) indicate non-disclosable data. Projections data is for Virginia Statewide. No data available for Cumberland Plateau PDC.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Short Term Industry and Occupational Projections, 2023-2025.

Employment Percent

Estimated 2023

Projected 2025 Change Total Annual

Total, All Industries 4,227,240 4,297,047 69,807 1.65% .82%

Total Self-Employed and Unpaid Family Workers

239,797 241,487 1,690 .7% .35%

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting *** *** *** *** ***

Mining *** *** *** *** ***

Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction


Utilities *** *** *** *** ***

Construction 209,584 213,530 3,946 1.88% .94%

Manufacturing 245,235 247,714 2,479 1.01% .5%

Wholesale Trade 113,897 116,115 2,218 1.95% .97%

Retail Trade 392,138 392,340 202 .05% .03%

Transportation and Warehousing *** *** *** *** ***

Information 70,361 70,652 291 .41% .21%

Finance and Insurance 146,669 151,031 4,362 2.97% 1.48%

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 58,218 58,714 496 .85% .43%

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

466,794 481,278 14,484 3.1% 1.54%

Management of Companies and Enterprises 87,697 89,808 2,111 2.41% 1.2%

Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services

248,458 255,074 6,616 2.66% 1.32%

Educational Services 371,820 373,352 1,532 .41% .21%

Health Care and Social Assistance 483,528 506,605 23,077 4.77% 2.36%

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 54,620 51,914 -2,706 -4.95% -2.51%

Accommodation and Food Services 334,821 341,070 6,249 1.87% .93%

Other Services (except Public Administration)

130,750 132,292 1,542 1.18% .59%

Unclassified 403,403 407,459 4,056 1.01% .5%

Short Term (Period= 25)

Virginia Employment Commission Page 31 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Industry Employment and Projections

Short Term (Period= 25)

Employment Percent

Estimated Projected

2023 2025

Total, All Industries 4,227,240 4,297,047 69,807 1.65% 82% Total Self-Employed and Unpaid Family 239,797 241,487 1,690 % 35% Workers Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting ee ee ee ee ee Mining crs crs crs crs crs Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas oe oe oe oe oe Extraction Utilities oe oe oe ee oe Construction 209,584 213,530 3,946 1.88% 94% Manufacturing 245,235, 247,714 2,479 1.01% 5% Wholesale Trade 113,897 116,115 2,218 1.95% 97% Retail Trade 392,138 392,340 202 05% 03% Transportation and Warehousing a a a eee a Taformation 70,361 70,652 291 41% 21% Finance and Insurance 146,669 151,031 4,362 2.97% 1.48% Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 58,218 58,714 496 85% 43% Professional, Scientific, and Technical 466,794 481,278 14,484 3.1% 1.54% Services Management of Companies and Enterprises 87,697, 89,808 2Att 2.41% 1.2% ‘Administrative and Support and Waste 248,458 255,074 6,616 2.66% 1.32% Management and Remediation Services Educational Services 371,820 373,352 1,532 41% 21% Health Care and Social Assistance 483,528 506,605 23,077 4.77% 2.36% ‘Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 54,620 51,914 =2,706 -4.95% “2.51% ‘Accommodation and Food Services 334,821 341,070 6,249, 1.87% 939% (Other Services (except Public 130,750 132,292 1,542 118% 59% Administration) Unclassified 403,403, 407,459 4,056 1.01% 5%

Note: Asterisks (***) indicate non-disclosable data. Projections data is for Virginia Statewide. No data available for Cumberland Plateau POC.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Short Term Industry and Occupational Projections, 2023-2025.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 31 of 45

Occupation Employment and Projections

Note: Asterisks (***) indicate non-disclosable data. Projections data is for Virginia. No data available for Cumberland Plateau PDC.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Long Term Industry and Occupational Projections, 2020-2030.

Employment Openings

Estimated 2020

Projected 2030 % Change Replace

-ments Growth Total

Total, All Occupations 4,018,590 4,420,741 10.01% 4,518,025 402,151 4,920,176

Management Occupations 231,001 254,857 10.33% 192,604 23,856 216,460

Business and Financial Operations Occupations

326,329 359,786 10.25% 293,792 33,457 327,249

Computer and Mathematical Occupations 245,652 287,041 16.85% 186,935 41,389 228,324

Architecture and Engineering Occupations 79,253 84,736 6.92% 59,338 5,483 64,821

Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations 39,551 41,432 4.76% 35,670 1,881 37,551

Community and Social Service Occupations 60,605 68,774 13.48% 61,967 8,169 70,136

Legal Occupations 42,086 41,770 -.75% 30,570 -316 30,254

Education, Training, and Library Occupations 230,558 260,480 12.98% 214,635 29,922 244,557

Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations

59,006 63,772 8.08% 61,305 4,766 66,071

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations

220,171 247,347 12.34% 129,203 27,176 156,379

Healthcare Support Occupations 145,105 176,131 21.38% 194,147 31,026 225,173

Protective Service Occupations 100,081 108,901 8.81% 116,751 8,820 125,571

Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations

277,827 334,150 20.27% 550,533 56,323 606,856

Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations

136,964 146,344 6.85% 183,224 9,380 192,604

Personal Care and Service Occupations 94,603 116,272 22.91% 149,460 21,669 171,129

Sales and Related Occupations 391,851 399,021 1.83% 517,245 7,170 524,415

Office and Administrative Support Occupations

466,973 467,437 .1% 513,213 464 513,677

Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations 31,939 33,903 6.15% 51,084 1,964 53,048

Construction and Extraction Occupations 193,847 211,921 9.32% 199,276 18,074 217,350

Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations

158,114 172,750 9.26% 157,848 14,636 172,484

Production Occupations 172,512 183,516 6.38% 195,471 11,004 206,475

Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

314,562 360,400 14.57% 423,754 45,838 469,592

Long Term (Period= 30)

Virginia Employment Commission Page 32 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC

Economic Profile

Occupation Employment and Projections

Long Term (Period=

Employment

Estimated Projected change Replace Grow otal 2020 2030 % Changs jents__ Growth Total

Total, All Occupations 4,018,590 4,420,741 10.01% 4,518,025 402,151 4,920,176

Management Occupations 231,001 254,857 ‘10.33% 192,604 23,856 216,460

Business and Financial Operations 326,329 359,786 10.25% 293,792 33,457—-327,249

Occupations

‘Computer and Mathematical Occupations 245,652 287,041 186,935 41,389 228,324

Architecture and Engineering Occupations 79,253 84,736 59,338 5,483 64,821

Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations 39,551 41,432 35,670 1,881__37,551

‘Community and Social Service Occupations 60,605__68,774 61,967 8,169 70,136

Legal Occupations 42,086__41,770 30,570 “316 30,254

Education, Training, and Library Occupations 230,558 260,480 214,635 29,922 244,557

‘arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and 59,006 63,772 61,305 4,766 66,071,

Media Occupations

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical 220,171 247,347 —~—«12.34% 123,203. 27,176 «156,379

Occupations

Healthcare Support Occupations 145,105 176,131_——21.38% 194147 31,026 225,173

Protective Service Occupations 100,081___108,901 8.81% 116,751 8,820 125,571

Food Preparation and Serving Related 277,827—-334,150 20.27% 550,533 56,323 606,856

Occupations

Building and Grounds Cleaning and 136,964 146,348 6.85% 183,224 9,380 192,608

Maintenance Occupations

Personal Care and Service Occupations: 94,603 116,272 22.91% 149,460 21,669 (171,129

Sales and Related Occupations 391,851 399,021 1.83% 517,245 7,170 524,415

‘Office and Administrative Support 466,973 467,437 1% 513,213 464 —-513,677

Occupations

Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations 31,939 33,903 6.15% 51,084 1,964 53,048

Construction and Extraction Occupations 793,847 211,921 9.32% 199,276 18,074 217,350

Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 158,114 172,750 9.26% 157,848 «14,636 «172,484

Occupations

Production Occupations 172,512 183,516 6.38% 395,471 ‘14,004 206,475

‘Transportation and Material Moving 314,562 360,400 —*14.57% 423,754 45,838 469,592

Occupations

Note: Asterisks (***) indicate non-disclosable data.

Projections data is for Virginia. No data available for Cumberland Plateau POC.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics,

Long Term Industry and Occupational Projections, 2020-2030.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 32 of 45

Occupation Employment and Projections

Note: Asterisks (***) indicate non-disclosable data. Projections data is for Virginia Statewide. No data available for Cumberland Plateau PDC.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Short Term Industry and Occupational Projections, 2023-2025.

Employment Openings

Estimated 2023

Projected 2025 % Change Replace

-ments Growth Total

Total, All Occupations 4,227,240 4,297,047 1.65% 903,350 69,807 973,157

Management Occupations 271,536 276,830 1.95% 40,577 5,294 45,871

Business and Financial Operations Occupations

396,529 406,395 2.49% 63,467 9,866 73,333

Computer and Mathematical Occupations 253,216 262,198 3.55% 29,623 8,982 38,605

Architecture and Engineering Occupations 72,179 74,161 2.75% 9,601 1,982 11,583

Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations 44,822 45,997 2.62% 7,288 1,175 8,463

Community and Social Service Occupations 67,590 70,716 4.62% 11,503 3,126 14,629

Legal Occupations 40,277 40,829 1.37% 5,589 552 6,141

Education, Training, and Library Occupations 250,530 252,112 .63% 43,782 1,582 45,364

Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations

65,062 65,296 .36% 12,534 234 12,768

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations

235,515 244,716 3.91% 26,483 9,201 35,684

Healthcare Support Occupations 146,757 156,335 6.53% 43,304 9,578 52,882

Protective Service Occupations 105,614 107,326 1.62% 24,719 1,712 26,431

Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations

321,244 328,154 2.15% 123,700 6,910 130,610

Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations

140,378 142,442 1.47% 37,697 2,064 39,761

Personal Care and Service Occupations 104,753 103,851 -.86% 35,531 -902 34,629

Sales and Related Occupations 384,888 384,885 % 99,244 -3 99,241

Office and Administrative Support Occupations

461,211 459,878 -.29% 104,750 -1,333 103,417

Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations 6,494 6,419 -1.15% 1,857 -75 1,782

Construction and Extraction Occupations 194,340 198,560 2.17% 33,356 4,220 37,576

Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations

166,897 169,542 1.58% 29,245 2,645 31,890

Production Occupations 173,490 174,341 .49% 37,315 851 38,166

Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

323,918 326,064 .66% 82,185 2,146 84,331

Short Term (Period= 25)

Virginia Employment Commission Page 33 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC

Economic Profile

Occupation Employment and Projections

Employment

Short Term (Period= 25)

Estimated Projected change Replace Grow otal 2023 2025 % Chang jents__ Growth Total

Total, All Occupations 4,227,240 4,297,047 1.65% 903,350 69,807__ 973,157

Management Occupations 271,536 276,830 1.95% 40,577 5,294 45,871

Business and Financial Operations 396,529 406,395, 2.49% 63,467 9,866. 73,333

Occupations:

‘Computer and Mathematical Occupations 253,216 262,198 3.55% 29,623 8,982 38,605

Architecture and Engineering Occupations 72,179 74,161 2.75% 9,601, 1,982 11,583

Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations 44,822 45,997 2.62% 7,288 LA75, 8,463

‘Community and Social Service Occupations 67,590 70,716 4.62% 14,503 3,126 14,629

Legal Occupations 40,277 40,829 1.37% 5,589 352 6141

Education, Training, and Library Occupations 250,530 252,112 63% 43,782 1,582 __45,364

‘Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and 65,062 65,296 "36% 12,534 234 «12,768

Media Occupations

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical 235,515 244,716 3.91% 26,483 9,201 35,684

Occupations

Healthcare Support Occupations 146,757 156,335) 6.53% 43,304 9,578 52,882

Protective Service Occupations 105,614 107,326 1.62% 24,719 1,712 26,431

Food Preparation and Serving Related 321,244 328,154 2.15% 123,700 6,910 130,610

Occupations:

Building and Grounds Cleaning and 140,378 —*142,442, 1a7% 37,697 2,064 39,761

Maintenance Occupations

Personal Care and Service Occupations 104,753 103,851 =-86% 35,531 =902__34,629

‘ales and Related Occupations 384,888 384,885 % 99,244 “399,241

Office and Administrative Support 461,211 459,878 =.29% 104,750 -1,333«103,417

Occupations,

Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations 6,494 6419 _-1.15% 1,857 “75 1,782

Construction and Extraction Occupations 194,340 198,560, 2.17% 33,356 4220___37,576

Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 166,897 169,542 1.58% 29,245 2,645 31,890

Occupations

Production Occupations 173,490___174,341 49% 37,315, 851__-38,166

‘Transportation and Material Moving 323,018 326,064 66% 82,185 2,146 84,331

Occupations

Note: Asterisks (***) indicate non-disclosable data.

Projections data is for Virginia Statewide. No data available for Cumberland Plateau POC.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics,

Short Term Industry and Occupational Projections, 2023-2025.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 33 of 45

Growth Occupations

Note: Asterisks (***) indicate non-disclosable data. Projections and OES wage data are for Virginia. No data available for Cumberland Plateau PDC.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Long Term Industry and Occupational Projections, 2020-2030 Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) Survey, 2022.

Employment Openings

Estimated 2020

Projected 2030 % Change Replace

-ments Growth Total Average

Annual Salary

Tire Builders 414 800 93.24% 592 386 978 $53,430

Motion Picture Projectionists 81 129 59.26% 220 48 268 $33,330

Nurse Practitioners 5,939 9,332 57.13% 3,988 3,393 7,381 $116,980

Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

1,253 1,896 51.32% 1,520 643 2,163 $41,050

Cooks, Restaurant 24,247 36,319 49.79% 43,741 12,072 55,813 $32,900

Solar Photovoltaic Installers 334 496 48.5% 475 162 637 $46,720

Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

1,476 2,173 47.22% 2,200 697 2,897 $40,390

Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors

10,614 15,553 46.53% 20,083 4,939 25,022 $41,520

Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas

143 207 44.76% 206 64 270 $47,670

Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers

2,616 3,660 39.91% 7,172 1,044 8,216 $29,830

Amusement and Recreation Attendants

6,644 9,286 39.77% 16,696 2,642 19,338 $27,800

Occupational Therapy Assistants 952 1,311 37.71% 1,392 359 1,751 $69,410

Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

898 1,234 37.42% 1,213 336 1,549 $41,160

Nonfarm Animal Caretakers 8,160 11,165 36.83% 14,221 3,005 17,226 $30,550

Statisticians 1,276 1,744 36.68% 1,061 468 1,529 $98,930

Flight Attendants 3,003 4,087 36.1% 4,338 1,084 5,422 $51,580

Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

1,652 2,231 35.05% 1,945 579 2,524 $36,450

Orthotists and Prosthetists 268 359 33.96% 221 91 312 $72,590

Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

1,655 2,216 33.9% 1,939 561 2,500 $42,990

Animal Trainers 432 578 33.8% 600 146 746 $37,090

Virginia Employment Commission Page 34 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Growth Occupations

Employment Cpa

estimates rojectec eplace Bveregal

satire, Protea’, secnanse| Select crow Tota] “An Tire Bullers M4800 93.20% 592386978 —$53,420 Motion Picture Projeconsts eas s9.26% 2088893, Nurse Practlonrs 339 93s 57.43% 398833837381 ~4116,960 txtrudng and Drawing Machine ——1,259~—~—~*,886 132m 1,520 ——«a3 263 —=4 050

Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Cooks, Restaurant 24,247 36,319 49.79% 43,741 12,072 55,813 $32,900 Solar Photovoltaic Installers 334 496 48.5% 475 162 67, $46,720 Cutting and Slicing Machine 1,476 2473 «47.22% 2,200 697 2,897 $40,390 Setters, Operators, and Tenders

Fitness Trainers and Aerobics 10,614 15,553 46.53% 20,083 4,939 25,022 $41,520 Instructors

Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and 143 207 44.76% 206 64 270 $47,670 Gas

Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and 2,616 3,660 39.91% 7AI2 1,044 8,216 $29,830 Ticket Takers,

‘Amusement and Recreation 6,644 9,286 39.7% 16,696 2,642 19,338 $27,800 Attendants

‘Occupational Therapy Assistants 952 13i1 37.71% 1,392 359 1,751 $69,410 Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and 898 1,234 37.42% 1,213 336 1,549 $41,160

Buffing Machine Too! Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal

and Plastic Nonfarm Animal Caretakers 8,160 11165 36.83% 14,221 3,005 17,226 $30,550 ‘Statisticians 1,276 1,744 36.68% 1,061 468 4,529 $98,930 Flight Attendants 3,003 4,087 36.1% 4,338 1,084 5/422 $51,580 Molding, Coremaking, and 1,652 2,231 35.05% 1,945 579 2,524 $36,450

Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal

and Plastic Orthotists and Prosthetists 268 359 33.96% 221 1 312 $72,590 Multiple Machine Too! Setters, 1,655 2,216 33.9% 1,939 561 2,500 $42,990 Operators, and Tenders, Metal

and Plastic

‘Animal Trainers 432 578 33.8% 600 146 746 $37,090

Note: Asterisks (***) indicate non-disclosable data. Projections and OES wage data are for Virginia. No data available for Cumberland Plateau POC.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Long Term Industry and Occupational Projections, 2020-2030 ‘Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) Survey, 2022.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 34 of 45

Declining Occupations

Note: Asterisks (***) indicate non-disclosable data. Projections data is for Virginia. No data available for Cumberland Plateau PDC.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Long Term Industry and Occupational Projections, 2020-2030.

Employment Openings

Estimated 2020

Projected 2030 % Change Replace

-ments Growth Total

Word Processors and Typists 352 222 -36.93% 327 -130 197

Nuclear Power Reactor Operators 108 70 -35.19% 83 -38 45

Parking Enforcement Workers 262 177 -32.44% 219 -85 134

Legal Secretaries 2,386 1,633 -31.56% 2,144 -753 1,391

Desktop Publishers 225 171 -24% 219 -54 165

Cutters and Trimmers, Hand 227 177 -22.03% 243 -50 193

Print Binding and Finishing Workers 1,089 854 -21.58% 1,086 -235 851

Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers

804 634 -21.14% 913 -170 743

Order Clerks 2,553 2,037 -20.21% 2,416 -516 1,900

Radio and Television Announcers 485 388 -20% 407 -97 310

Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service

1,067 856 -19.78% 1,059 -211 848

Data Entry Keyers 2,722 2,201 -19.14% 2,655 -521 2,134

Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

304 247 -18.75% 266 -57 209

Cooks, Private Household 481 392 -18.5% 631 -89 542

Watch Repairers 137 112 -18.25% 129 -25 104

Continuous Mining Machine Operators 391 321 -17.9% 416 -70 346

Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants

11,181 9,209 -17.64% 10,880 -1,972 8,908

Broadcast Technicians 695 573 -17.55% 629 -122 507

Prepress Technicians and Workers 665 563 -15.34% 821 -102 719

Telemarketers 4,662 3,959 -15.08% 6,393 -703 5,690

Virginia Employment Commission Page 35 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Declining Occupations

Estimated Projected 2020 2030

Replace

% Change Growth Total

Word Processors and Typists 352 222 -36.93% 327 =130 197 Nuclear Power Reactor Operators 108 70 -35.19% 33 “38 45 Parking Enforcement Workers 262 177 -32.44% 219 “85 134 Legal Secretaries 2,386 1,633 “31.56% 2,144 “753, 1,391 Desktop Publishers 225 71 =24% 219 “54 165 Cutters and Trimmers, Hand 227 177 -22.03% 243 “50 193 Print Binding and Finishing Workers 1,089 854 -21.58% 1,086 “235 ‘851 Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street ‘804 634——-21.14% 913 “170 743 Vendors, and Related Workers,

‘Order Clerks 2,553 2,037 -20.21% 2,416 “516 1,900 Radio and Television Announcers 485 388 =20% 407 “97 310 ‘Switchboard Operators, Including Answering 1,067 856 19.78% 1,059 “21 848 Service

Data Entry Keyers 2,722 2,201 -19.14% 2,655 “521 2,134 Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and 304 247 -18.75% 266 “57 209 Tenders, Metal and Plast!

‘Cooks, Private Household 481 392 -18.5% 631 “89 542 Watch Repairers 37 112 -18.25% 129) “25 104 Continuous Mining Machine Operators 391 321__-17.9% 416 “70 346 Executive Secretaries and Executive 11,181 9,209 -17.64% 10,880 -1,972 8,908 Administrative Assistants

Broadcast Technicians 695, 573 -17.55% 629) 7122 507 Prepress Technicians and Workers 665, 563 -15.34% ‘e2t “102 719 Telemarketers 4,662 3,959 -15.08% 6,393 -703 5,690

Note: Asterisks (***) indicate non-disclosable data. Projections data is for Virginia. No data available for Cumberland Plateau PDC.

Source: Virginia Employment Commission, Economic Information & Analytics, Long Term Industry and Occupational Projections, 2020-2030.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 35 of 45

Consumer Price Index (CPI)

Note: CPI data is for the United States only. No data available for Cumberland Plateau PDC.

The CPI-U includes expenditures by urban wage earners and clerical workers, professional, managerial, and technical workers, the self-employed, short-term workers, the unemployed, retirees and others not in the labor force. The CPI-W only includes expenditures by those in hourly wage earning or clerical jobs.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Indexes (CPI) Program.

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Ann. % chg

2014 233.916 234.781 236.293 237.072 237.900 238.343 238.250 237.852 238.031 237.433 236.151 234.812 236.736 1.6

2015 233.707 234.722 236.119 236.599 237.805 238.638 238.654 238.316 237.945 237.838 237.336 236.525 237.017 0.1

2016 236.916 237.111 238.132 239.261 240.229 241.018 240.628 240.849 241.428 241.729 241.353 241.432 240.007 1.3

2017 242.839 243.603 243.801 244.524 244.733 244.955 244.786 245.519 246.819 246.663 246.669 246.524 245.120 2.1

2018 247.867 248.991 249.554 250.546 251.588 251.989 252.006 252.146 252.439 252.885 252.038 251.233 251.107 2.4

2019 251.712 252.776 254.202 255.548 256.092 256.143 256.571 256.558 256.759 257.346 257.208 256.974 255.657 1.8

2020 257.971 258.678 258.115 256.389 256.394 257.797 259.101 259.918 260.280 260.388 260.229 260.474 258.811 1.2

2021 261.582 263.014 264.877 267.054 269.195 271.696 273.003 273.567 274.310 276.589 277.948 278.802 270.970 4.7

2022 281.148 283.716 287.504 289.109 292.296 296.311 296.276 296.171 296.808 298.012 297.711 296.797 292.655 8.0

2023 299.170 300.840 301.836 303.363 304.127 305.109 305.691 307.026 307.789 307.671 307.051 306.746 304.702 4.1

2024 308.417 310.326

All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)

Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W)

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Ann. % chg

2014 230.040 230.871 232.560 233.443 234.216 234.702 234.525 234.030 234.170 233.229 231.551 229.909 232.771 1.5

2015 228.294 229.421 231.055 231.520 232.908 233.804 233.806 233.366 232.661 232.373 231.721 230.791 231.810 -0.4

2016 231.061 230.972 232.209 233.438 234.436 235.289 234.771 234.904 235.495 235.732 235.215 235.390 234.076 1.0

2017 236.854 237.477 237.656 238.432 238.609 238.813 238.617 239.448 240.939 240.573 240.666 240.526 239.051 2.1

2018 241.919 242.988 243.463 244.607 245.770 246.196 246.155 246.336 246.565 247.038 245.933 244.786 245.146 2.5

2019 245.133 246.218 247.768 249.332 249.871 249.747 250.236 250.112 250.251 250.894 250.644 250.452 249.222 1.7

2020 251.361 251.935 251.375 249.515 249.521 251.054 252.636 253.597 254.004 254.076 253.826 254.081 252.248 1.2

2021 255.296 256.843 258.935 261.237 263.612 266.412 267.789 268.387 269.086 271.552 273.042 273.925 265.510 5.3

2022 276.296 278.943 283.176 284.575 288.022 292.542 292.219 291.629 291.854 293.003 292.495 291.051 287.984 8.5

2023 293.565 295.057 296.021 297.730 298.382 299.394 299.899 301.551 302.257 302.071 301.224 300.728 298.990 3.8

2024 302.201 304.284

Virginia Employment Commission Page 36 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Consumer Price Index (CPI)

All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. | Ann. %chg 2014 233.916 234.781 236.293 237.072 237.900 238.343 238.250 237.852 238.031 237.433 236.151 234.812 236.736 1.6 2015 233.707 234.722 236.119 236.599 237.805 238.638 236.654 238.316 237.945 237.838 237.336 236.525 237.017 0.1 2016 236.916 237.111 236.132 239.261 240.229 241.018 240.628 240.849 241.428 241.729 241.353 241.432 240007 1.3, 2017 242.839 243.603 243.801 244.524 244,733 244,955 244.786 245.519 246.819 246.663 246.669 246.524 245.120 2.1 2018 247.867 248.991 249.554 250.546 251.588 251,989 252.006 252.146 252.439 252.885 252.038 251233 251.107 24 2019 251.712 252.76 254.202 255.548 256.092 256.143 256.571 256.558 256.759 257.346 257.208 256.974 25565718 2020 257.971 258.678 258.115 256.389 256.394 257.797 259.101 259.918 260.280 260.388 260.229 260.474 25881112 2021 261.582 263.014 264.877 267.054 269.195 271,696 273.003 273.567 274310 276.589 277.948 278.802 270970 47 2022 281.148 283.716 287.504 269.109 292.296 296.311 296.276 296.171 296.808 298.012 297.711 296.797 292655 6.0 2023 299.170 300.840 301.836 303.363 304.127 305.109 305.691 307.026 307.789 307.671 307.051 306.746 304.702 4.1

2024 308.417 310.326

Urban Wage Eamers and Clerical Workers (CPI-W)

an, Feb, Mar Apr May Jun. ul, Aug. Sep. Oct, Nov. Dee

2014 230.040 230.871 232.560 233.443 234.216 234.702 234.525 234.030 234.170 233.229 231.551 229.909 232.71 1.5) 2015 228.294 229.421 231.055 231.520 232,908 233.804 233.806 233.366 232.661 232.373 231.721 230.791 231810 -04 2016 231.061 230.972 232.209 233.438 234.436 235.289 234.71 234.904 235.495 235.732 235.215 235.390 234076 1.0, 2017 236.854 237.477 237.656 238.432 236.609 238.813 238617 239.448 240.939 240.573 240.666 240526 239.051 2.1 2018 241.919 242.988 243.463 244.607 245.770 246.196 246.155 246.336 246.565 247.038 245.933 244,786 245146 25 2019 245.133 246.218 247.768 249.332 249.871 249.747 250.236 250.112 250.251 250.894 250.644 250.452 249.222 1.7, 2020 251.361 251.935 251.375 249.515 249.521 251.054 252.636 253.597 254.004 254.076 253.826 254.081 252.248 1.2 2021 255.296 256.843 256.935 261.237 263.612 266.412 267.789 268.387 269.086 271.552 273.042 273.925 265510 5.3 2022 276.296 278.943 283.176 264.575 288.022 292.542 292.219 291.629 291.854 293.003 292.495 291.051 28798485 2023 293.565 295.057 296.021 297.730 298.362 299.394 299.899 301.551 302.257 302.071 301.224 300.728 298990 3.8

2024 302.201 304.284

Note: CPI data is for the United States only. No data available for Cumberland Plateau POC.

The CPI-U Includes expenditures by urban wage earners and clerical workers, professional, managerial, and technical workers, the self-employed, short-term workers, the unemployed, retirees and others notin the labor force. The CPI-W only includes expenditures by those in hourly wage earning or clerical jobs.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, ‘Consumer Price Indexes (CPI) Program.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 36 of 45

Local Option Sales Tax

PDC 2 Virginia

2008 $10,346,676 $1,032,815,078

2009 $10,165,322 $979,594,664

2010 $10,061,723 $992,820,512

2011 $10,730,156 $1,035,981,229

2012 $11,063,849 $1,080,663,042

2013 $10,499,667 $1,093,292,668

2014 $10,447,230 $1,131,194,860

2015 $10,758,892 $1,179,611,271

2016 $10,135,363 $1,202,257,995

2017 $10,187,838 $1,232,981,515

2018 $10,521,818 $1,282,022,261

Note: This data is based on Virginia sales tax revenues deposited, rather than the actual taxable sales figures as reported on a dealer’s return.

Source: Virginia Department of Taxation, Revenue Forecasting.

Trends

Virginia Employment Commission Page 37 of 45

Economic ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Economic Profile

Local Option Sales Tax

Trends

$11,500,000

$11,000,000

$10,500,000

$10,000,000 2008 ©2009-2010» 2011-2012» 2013.«S «2014 «S 2015-2016 = «20172018

ppc 2 rai

2008 $10,346,676 $1,032,815,078 2009 $10,165,322 $979,594,664 2010 $10,061,723 $992,820,512 2012 $10,730,156 $1,035,981,229 2012 $11,063,849 $1,080,663,042 2013 $10,499,667 $1,093,292, 668 2014 $10,447,230 $1,131,194,860 2015 $10,758,892 $1,179,611,271 2016 $10,135,363 $1,202,257,995 2017 $10,187,838 $1,232,981,515 2018 $10,521,818 $1,282,022,261

Note: This data Is based on Virginia sales tax revenues deposited, rather than the actual taxable sales figures as reported on a dealer’s return.

Source: Virginia Department of Taxation, Revenue Forecasting.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 37 of 45

Local Option Sales Tax

Note: This data is based on Virginia sales tax revenues deposited, rather than the actual taxable sales figures as reported on a dealer’s return.

Source: Virginia Department of Taxation, Revenue Forecasting.

Past 12 Months

PDC 2 Virginia

Dec. 2017 $1,002,980 $123,193,863

Jan. 2018 $800,305 $90,794,207

Feb. 2018 $766,929 $90,576,093

Mar. 2018 $886,412 $107,834,402

Apr. 2018 $829,258 $102,372,977

May 2018 $980,079 $110,211,496

Jun. 2018 $973,414 $112,529,037

Jul. 2018 $852,465 $107,211,401

Aug. 2018 $871,795 $109,428,585

Sep. 2018 $830,542 $105,468,340

Oct. 2018 $840,194 $107,742,243

Nov. 2018 $912,017 $112,348,128

Dec. 2018 $978,408 $125,505,352

Virginia Employment Commission Page 38 of 45

Education ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC

Education Profile

$1,100,000

$1,000,000

$900,000

$800,000

$700,000 Dec. Jan. 20172018

Local Option Sales Tax

Feb. Mar. Apr. 2018 20182018

Past 12 Months

May Jun. 2018 2018,

Aug. Sep. 2018 2018,

Dec. 2017 $1,002,980 $123,193,863 Jan. 2018 $800,305 $90,794,207 Feb. 2018 $766,929 $90,576,093 Mar. 2018 $886,412 $107,834,402 Apr. 2018 $829,258 $102,372,977 May 2018 $980,079 $10,211,496 Jun. 2018 $973,414 $12,529,037 Jul. 2018 $852,465 $107,211,401 ‘Aug. 2018 $871,795 $109,428, 585 Sep. 2018 $830,542 $105,468,340 Oct. 2018 $840,194 $107,742,243 Nov. 2018. $912,017 $12,348,128 Dec. 2018 $978,408 $125,505,352

Oct. Nov. Dec. 2018 20182018

Note: This data is based on Virginia sales tax revenues deposited, rather than the actual taxable sales figures as reported on a

dealer’s return.

Source: Virginia Department of Taxation,

Revenue Forecasting.

Virginia Employment Commission

Page 38 of 45

IV. Education Profile

The Education Profile for Cumberland Plateau PDC provides an assortment of data collected from the United States Census Bureau and the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES).

Related Terms and DefinitionsOverview

Associate’s degree An award that normally requires at least two but less than four years of full-time equivalent college work.

Bachelor’s degree An award that normally requires at least four but not more than five years of full-time equivalent college-level work.

Post-baccalaureate certificate An award that requires completion of an organized program of study equivalent to 18 semester credit hours beyond the bachelor’s. It is designed for persons who have completed a bachelor’s degree, but do not meet the requirements of a master’s degree.

Master’s degree An award that requires the successful completion of a program of study of at least the full-time equivalent of one but not more than two academic years of work beyond the bachelor’s degree.

Post-master’s certificate An award that requires completion of an organized program of study equivalent to 24 semester credit hours beyond the master’s degree, but does not meet the requirements of academic degrees at the doctor’s level.

Doctor’s degree The highest award a student can earn for graduate study.

First-professional degree An award that requires completion of a program that meets all of the following criteria: (1) completion of the academic requirements to begin practice in the profession; (2) at least two years of college work prior to entering the program; and (3) a total of at least six academic years of college work to complete the degree program, including prior required college work plus the length of the professional program itself.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 39 of 45

Education ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC

Education Profile

Overview

The Education Profile for Cumberland Plateau PDC provides an assortment of data collected from the United States Census Bureau and the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES).

IV. Education Profile

Related Terms and Defi

ions

Associate’s degree

‘An award that normally requires at least two but less than four years of full-time equivalent college work.

Bachelor’s degree

‘An award that normally requires at least four but not more than five years of full-time equivalent college-level work.

Post-baccalaureate certificate

‘An award that requires completion of an organized program of study equivalent to 18 semester credit hours beyond the bachelor’s. It is designed for persons who have completed a bachelor’s degree, but do not meet the requirements of a master’s degree.

Master’s degree

‘An award that requires the successful completion of a program of study of at least the full-time equivalent of one but not more than two academic years of work beyond the bachelor’s degree.

Post-master’s certificate

An award that requires completion of an organized program of study equivalent to 24 semester credit hours beyond the master’s degree, but does not meet the requirements of academic degrees at the doctor’s level.

Doctor’s degree The highest award a student can earn for graduate study.

First-professional degree

An award that requires completion of a program that meets all of the following criteria: (1) completion of the academic requirements to begin practice in the profession; (2) at least two years of college work prior to entering the program; and (3) a total of at least six academic years of college work to complete the degree program, including prior required college work plus the length of the professional program itself.

Virginia Employment Commission

Page 39 of 45

Educational Attainment

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, 2011-2015.

(Population 18 years and over)

PDC 2 Virginia United States

8th Grade or Less 10,149 275,329 12,639,425

Some High School 10,418 464,075 20,093,117

High School Grad/GED 32,237 1,633,105 68,044,371

Some College 19,168 1,457,887 57,431,237

Associate’s Degree 7,225 440,219 18,586,866

Bachelor’s Degree 6,659 1,258,661 42,027,629

Graduate or Professional Degree 3,590 862,686 24,008,551

89,446 6,391,962 242,831,196

Virginia Employment Commission Page 40 of 45

Education ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Education Profile

Educational Attainment (Population 18 years and over)

100% 20% 60% Graduate or Professional ™™ Degree im Bachelor’s Degree IM Associate’s Degree lim Some College Il High School Grad/GEO 40% ‘Some High School lim 8th Grade or Less 20% 0%

PoC 2 Virginia United States

United State: 8th Grade or Less 10,149 275,329 12,639,425 ‘Some High School 10,418 464,075 20,093,117 High School Grad/GED_ 32,237, 1,633,105 68,044,371 ‘Some College 19,168 1,457,887 57,431,237 Associate’s Degree 7,225 440,219 18,586,866 Bachelor’s Degree 6,659, 1,258,661, 42,027,629 Graduate or Professional Degree 3,590 862,686 24,008,551

89,446 6,391,962 242,831,196

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ‘American Community Survey, 2011-2015.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 40 of 45

Educational Attainment by Age

18 - 24 25 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 64 65+ Total

8th Grade or Less 80 215 465 3,190 6,199 10,149

Some High School 1,067 955 1,093 4,133 3,170 10,418

High School Grad/GED 3,455 5,237 5,299 12,271 5,975 32,237

Some College 3,016 3,137 3,344 6,969 2,702 19,168

Associate’s Degree 634 1,340 1,549 2,853 849 7,225

Bachelor’s Degree 423 1,403 1,320 2,600 913 6,659

Graduate or Professional Degree 47 657 750 1,557 579 3,590

8,722 12,944 13,820 33,573 20,387 89,446

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, 2011-2015.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 41 of 45

Education ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC

Education Profile

Educational Attainment by Age

100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%

Graduate or Professional

™ Degree

Bachelor’s Degree

IM Associate’s Degree

mimi Some College

Ill High School Grad/GEO ‘Some High Schoo!

i 8th Grade or Less.

188024 25 to 34 35 to 44 65 years years years and over 18-24 35-44 45-64 65+ Total 8th Grade or Less 80 465 3,190 6,199 10,149 ‘Some High School 1,067 1,093 4133, 3,170 10,418 High School Grad/GED. 3,455 5,299 12,271 5,975 32,237 ‘Some College 3,016 3,344 6,969, 2,702 19,168 Associate’s Degree 634 1,549 2,853 849 7,225 Bachelor’s Degree 423 1,320 2,600 913 6,659 Graduate or Professional Degree 47 750 1,557 579 3,590 8,722 13,820 33,573 20,387 89,446 Source: U.S. Census Bureau

American Community Survey, 2011-2015.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 41 of 45

Educational Attainment by Gender

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, 2011-2015.

(Population 18 years and over)

Male Female Total

8th Grade or Less 5,681 4,468 10,149

Some High School 5,483 4,935 10,418

High School Grad/GED 17,389 14,848 32,237

Some College 8,967 10,201 19,168

Associate’s Degree 2,485 4,740 7,225

Bachelor’s Degree 2,776 3,883 6,659

Graduate or Professional Degree 1,610 1,980 3,590

44,391 45,055 89,446

Virginia Employment Commission Page 42 of 45

Education ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Education Profile

Educational Attainment by Gender (Population 18 years and over)

100%

20% 60% Graduate or Professional ™™ Degree im Bachelor’s Degree IM Associate’s Degree lim Some College Il High School Grad/GEO 40% ‘Some High School lim 8th Grade or Less 20% 0%

Male Female Total 8th Grade or Less 5,681 4,468 10,149 ‘Some High School 5,483 4,935 10,418 High School Grad/GED 17,389 14,848 32,237 ‘Some College 8,967 10,201 19,168 Associate’s Degree 2,485 4,740 7,225 Bachelor’s Degree 2,776 3,883 6,659 Graduate or Professional Degree 1,610 1,980 3,590

44,391. 45,055 89,446

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ‘American Community Survey, 2011-2015.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 42 of 45

Educational Attainment by Race/Ethnicity

Less than high school diploma

High school grad, GED, or

alternative

Some college or associate’s

degree

Bachelor’s degree or

higher Total

Race

White 18,871 28,028 21,774 9,298 77,971

Black or African American 302 544 678 188 1,712

American Indian or Alaska Native 34 7 31 0 72

Asian 49 37 24 137 247

Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 0 0 0 0 0

Other 63 75 31 12 181

Multiple Races 101 91 205 144 541

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 141 121 164 91 517

19,561 28,903 22,907 9,870 81,241

(Population 25 years and over)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, 2011-2015.

Virginia Employment Commission Page 43 of 45

Education ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

Cumberland Plateau PDC Education Profile

Educational Attainment by Race/Ethnicity

(Population 25 years and over)

100%

80%

60%

Mill Bachelor’s degree or higher mmm Some college or associate’s

40% degree High school graduate, GED, BM or alternative (Mim Less than high school diploma 20% 0%

Lessthan high graq, GED, or orsszociate’s degree or ERS OSS eS Race white Tea 28928 7a 3877874 Black or Aeon American 302 3a 78 188 a7iz America naan or Alaska Watve 3 7 3 a 72 Asian ® 7 2 37 247 Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander oO oO 0 0 o other 5 3 2 71 vultpe Rases Tot 3 25 ia 541 Ethnicity Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 141 121 164 1 517 ies61 28903 22,907 9870 8,241

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, 2011-2015.

Virginia Employment Commission

Page 43 of 45

Graduate Data Trends

Cert. <1 yr.

Cert. 1-2 yrs. Assoc.

Cert. 2-4 yrs. BA

Cert. Post-BA MA

Cert. Post-MA Ph.D.

1st Prof.

2006 116 70 261 255 113

2007 173 55 229 275 105

2008 248 61 222 277 67

2009 149 71 290 286 59

2010 237 234 372 205 172

2011 143 216 303 20 235 157

2012 196 213 371 3 210 156

2013 151 138 295 197 163

2016 183 218 314 3 251 46 108

Source: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences (IES).

Cumberland Plateau PDC

Cert. <1 yr.

Cert. 1-2 yrs. Assoc.

Cert. 2-4 yrs. BA

Cert. Post-BA MA

Cert. Post-MA Ph.D.

1st Prof.

2006 4,213 4,298 14,431 102 39,247 608 12,429 225 1,440 2,490

2007 4,478 3,686 15,519 116 40,381 650 12,781 252 1,516 2,626

2008 5,197 3,813 16,207 134 39,160 725 13,802 334 1,080 2,168

2009 6,259 4,587 17,179 85 40,233 756 15,445 300 925 2,064

2010 7,648 8,158 21,014 374 45,361 915 18,889 601 2,100 2,598

2011 6,972 12,557 24,306 473 49,109 1,055 20,697 727 2,329 2,658

2012 8,825 12,801 26,199 620 53,051 1,215 21,516 686 2,095 3,298

2013 8,153 12,179 25,854 484 54,778 1,067 22,782 706 2,230 2,963

2016 8,643 11,912 25,125 608 61,852 2,032 24,717 640 2,328 2,931

Virginia Statewide

Note: This table only reflects degrees completed from institutions within Cumberland Plateau PDC

you can search over 2,300 school listings online provided by the U.S. Department of Education?

For this data and more, visit us on the web at:

www.VirginiaLMI.com

Did you know…

Virginia Employment Commission Page 44 of 45

Education ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

http://www.virginialmi.com/ Cumberland Plateau PDC Education Profile

Graduate Data Trends

‘Cumberland Plateau PDC Cert. MA _Post-MA 2006 116 70 261 255 113 2007 173 35 229 275 105 2008 248 61 222 277 67 2009 149 7 290 286 59 2010 237 234 372 205 172 2011 143 216 303 20 235, 157 2012 196 213, 371 3 210 156 2013 151 138 295 197 163 2016 183 218 314 3 251 46 108

Note: This table only reflects degrees completed from institutions within Cumberland Plateau PDC

Virginia Statewide

2006 14,431 2007 3,686 15,519 12,781 252-1516 2,626 2008 3,813 16,207 13,802 334 1,080 2,168, 2009 4,587 17,179 85 40,233 15,445 300 925 2,064 2010 8158 21,014 374 45,361 18,889 601-2100 2,598 2011 12,557 24,306 473 49,109 20,697 772,329 2,658 2012 12,801 26,199 620__53,051 21,516 686 2,095 3,298 2013 12,179 25,854 484_54,778 22,782 706 2,230 2,963 2016 11,912 25,125 608 61,852 24717 640 —2,328 2,931

Source: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences (TES).

Did you know…

you can search over 2,300 school listings online Xt OF Ey

provided by the U.S. Department of Education?

& For this data and more, visit us on the web at: FE www.VirginiaLMI.com &S

Virginia Employment Commission Page 44 of 45)

Training Providers

Source: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences (IES), 2016.

Southwest Virginia Community College

369 College Road Us Rt. 19, 6

Richlands, VA 24641

Phone: (276) 964-2555

http://sw.edu

Number of 2016 graduates: 718

Bluefield College

3000 College Avenue

Bluefield, VA 24605

Phone: (276) 326-3682

http://www.bluefield.edu

Number of 2016 graduates: 258

Appalachian School of Law

1169 Edgewater Drive

Grundy, VA 24614

Phone: (276) 935-4349 ext. 1231

http://www.asl.edu

Number of 2016 graduates: 82

Virginia Employment Commission Page 45 of 45

Education ProfileCumberland Plateau PDC

http://sw.edu/ http://www.bluefield.edu/ http://www.asl.edu/ Cumberland Plateau PDC

Education Profile

Southwest Virginia Community College

369 College Road US Rt. 19, 6 Richlands, VA 24641

Phone: (276) 964-2555

http://sw.edu Number of 2016 graduates: 718

Bluefield College 3000 College Avenue Bluefield, VA 24605

Phone: (276) 326-3682

http://www.bluefield.edu Number of 2016 graduates: 258

‘Appalachian School of Law 1169 Edgewater Drive Grundy, VA 24614

Phone: (276) 935-4349 ext. 1231

http: //www.asledu Number of 2016 graduates: 82

Source: U.S. Department of Education,

Institute of Education Sciences (IES), 2016.

Training Providers

Virginia Employment Commission

Page 45 of 45

Cover Page
Table of Contents
I. Introduction
II. Demographic Profile
          Population by Age
          Population by Race/Ethnicity
          Population by Gender
          Population Change
          Population Projections by Age and Gender
          Population Projections by Race/Ethnicity
          English Language Skills
          Commuting Patterns
               In-Commuting / Out-Commuting
III. Economic Profile
          Unemployment Rate Trends
          Unemployment Rate (Past 12 Months)
          Characteristics of the Insured Unemployed
               Claimants by Industry
               Claimants by Occupation
          Unemployment Insurance Payments Trends
          Unemployment Insurance Payments (Past 12 Months)
          Employers by Size of Establishment
          50 Largest Employers
          Employment by Industry
          New Startup Firms
          New Hires by Industry
          Turnover by Industry
          Average Weekly Wage by Industry
          Age of Workers by Industry
          Industry Employment and Projections (Long Term)
          Industry Employment and Projections (Short Term)
          Occupation Employment and Projections (Long Term)
          Occupation Employment and Projections (Short Term)
          Growth Occupations
          Declining Occupations
          Consumer Price Index (CPI)
          Local Option Sales Tax
IV. Education Profile
          Educational Attainment
          Educational Attainment by Age
          Educational Attainment by Gender
          Educational Attainment by Race/Ethnicity
          Graduate Data Trends
          Training Providers
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